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Dhubri
Map of Assam with Dhubri marked
Map of India with Assam marked
Location of Dhubri
 Dhubri 
Time zone: IST (UTC+5:30)
Country  India
State Assam
District(s) Dhubri
Population 63,965 (2001)

Coordinates: 26ยฐ01โ€ฒN 89ยฐ35โ€ฒE๏ปฟ / ๏ปฟ26.02, 89.58

Historic Netai Dhubunir Ghat at Dhubri
Gurdwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib at Dhubri

Dhubri (เฆงเงเฆฌเงเงฐเง€ in Assamese) is the headquarters of Dhubri district, Assam, India. It is an small old town on the bank of the Brahmaputra and Gadadhar Rivers. In 1883, the town was first constituted as a Municipal Board and is situated about 290 km away from Guwahati, the state capital.

Dhubri was an important commercial centre and had a busy river port particularly for jute. Partition of the country in 1947 caused Dhubri to become a route for illegal immigrants and terrorists to cross the international border. This place is also famous for the Sikh Gurdwara or Damdama Sahib which was constructed in memory of visit of First Sikh Guru Nanak Dev and later it was followed by visit of Ninth guru, Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur and the Gurdwara is named as Gurdwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib. Hence, it has great importance for Sikh community.

Contents

History

The word Dhuburi: เฆงเงเฆฌเงเงฐเง€ comes from a legendary lady named Netai-Dhubuni. The story is connected with Behula-Lakhindar. The word Dhubuni is considered a corruption of 'Dhuburi'. According to Bodo-Kacharis, the word is of Bodo origin and derived form Dubra, a kind of grass. The story of lady Netai-Dhubuni is widely accepted for the naming history of Dhubri.

Until 1874, Dhubri was mostly a part of Bengal kings. In 1874, the British Government created a new province named Assam Valley Province and incorporated Goalpara district area with its headquarters at Dhubri with the new Assam Province.

Educational institutes

Bhola Nath College at Dhubri

The Bhola Nath College or B. N. College, Dhubri (estd. 1946) is the oldest and premier college in western Assam. Other notable educational institutes are Dhubri Law College, Dhubri Girls' College, Dhubri B. T. College and some private run computer institutes.

Geography

The town is located between 89.5 degree east longitude and 26.1 degree north latitude. The town is about 34 m above the sea level.

Demographics

As of 2001 India census,1 Dhubri had a population of 63,965. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Dhubri has an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 79% and, female literacy is 68%. In Dhubri, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age. With close to 75% of its population Muslims, it is one of the Minority Concentrated Districts of India.

Politics

Dhubri is part of Dhubri (Lok Sabha constituency).2

References

  1. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. Retrieved on 2008-11-01.
  2. ^ "List of Parliamentary & Assembly Constituencies". Assam. Election Commission of India. Retrieved on 2008-10-05.

External links

See also

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